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ETFmarknaden i Europa firar sitt 24-årsjubileum med tillgångar på två biljoner USD

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ETFGI, ett ledande oberoende forsknings- och konsultföretag som täcker trender i det globala ETF-ekosystemet, rapporterar att ETFmarknaden i Europa firar sitt 24-årsjubileum med rekordtillgångar på nästan 2 biljoner US-dollar. De första europanoterade ETF:erna gjorde sin debut den 11 april 2000. Dessa två ETFer var baserade på Euro Stoxx 50- och Stoxx Europe 50-indexen, och de var noterade på Deutsche Boerse i Tyskland.

ETFGI, ett ledande oberoende forsknings- och konsultföretag som täcker trender i det globala ETF-ekosystemet, rapporterar att ETFmarknaden i Europa firar sitt 24-årsjubileum med rekordtillgångar på nästan 2 biljoner US-dollar. De första europanoterade ETF:erna gjorde sin debut den 11 april 2000. Dessa två ETFer var baserade på Euro Stoxx 50– och Stoxx Europe 50-indexen, och de var noterade på Deutsche Boerse i Tyskland.

Tillgångar som investerats i ETF-branschen i Europa nådde rekordhöga 1,96 biljoner USD i slutet av mars. Under mars samlade ETF-branschen i Europa nettoinflöden på 11,02 miljarder USD, vilket ger årets nettoinflöden till 49,52 miljarder USD, enligt ETFGIs mars 2024 europeiska ETFer och ETPers industrilandskapsrapport, den månatliga rapporten som är en del av en årlig betald forskningsprenumerationstjänst. (Alla dollarvärden i USD om inget annat anges.)

Höjdpunkter

  • Tillgångar som investerats på ETFmarknaden i Europa nådde ett rekord på 1,96 Tn i slutet av mars och slog det tidigare rekordet på 1,90 Tn i slutet av februari 2024.
  • Tillgångarna ökade med 7,8 % YTD 2024, från 1,82 Tn USD i slutet av 2023 till 1,96 Tn USD.
  • Nettoinflöden på 11,02 miljarder USD i mars 2024.
  • YTD nettoinflöden på 49,52 miljarder USD är tredje högsta någonsin efter YTD nettoinflöden på 59,30 miljarder USD 2021 och YTD nettoinflöden på 49,73 miljarder USD 2022.
  • Artonde månaden med på varandra följande nettoinflöden.

”S&P 500-indexet ökade med 3,22 % i mars och är upp 10,56 % YTD 2024. De utvecklade marknaderna exklusive det amerikanska indexet ökade med 3,62 % i mars och steg 5,26 % YTD 2024. Spanien (upp 10,72 %) och Italien (upp 6,34 %) såg de största ökningarna bland de utvecklade marknaderna i mars. Emerging markets-indexet ökade med 1,50 % under mars och steg 2,08 % YTD 2024. Peru (upp 10,27 %) och Columbia (upp 8,19 %) såg de största ökningarna bland tillväxtmarknaderna i mars”, enligt Deborah Fuhr, managing partner, grundare och ägare av ETFGI.

Tillgångstillväxt i ETF-branschen i slutet av mars

Källa: ETFGI

I slutet av mars hade ETFmarknaden i Europa 3 037 produkter, med 12 209 noteringar, tillgångar på $1,96 Tn, från 99 leverantörer listade på 29 börser i 24 länder.

Under mars samlade ETFer nettoinflöden till 11,02 miljarder USD. Aktie-ETFer samlade nettoinflöden på 9,81 miljarder USD under mars, vilket förde YTD nettoinflöden till 39,30 miljarder USD, högre än 19,38 miljarder USD i nettoinflöden av eget kapital YTD 2023. Ränte-ETFer rapporterade nettoinflöden på 719,00 USD YTD under 1 mars, vilket gav 25 USD nettoinflöden. miljarder, lägre än 15,49 miljarder USD i nettoinflöden YTD år 2023. Råvaru-ETFer rapporterade nettoutflöden på 75,35 miljoner USD under mars, vilket förde YTD nettoutflöden till 2,32 miljarder USD, lägre än 1,67 miljarder USD i nettoinflöden YTD 2023. på 670,27 miljoner USD under månaden, vilket samlade ett nettoinflöde för året i Europa på 2,33 miljarder USD, högre än 2,17 miljarder USD i nettoinflöden YTD 2023.

Betydande inflöden kan tillskrivas de 20 bästa ETFerna av nya nettotillgångar, som samlat in 9,63 miljarder USD under mars. iShares Core S&P 500 UCITS ETFAcc (CSSPX SW) samlade in 918,91 miljoner USD, det största enskilda nettoinflödet.

Topp 20 ETFer efter nettoinflöden i mars 2024: Europa

NamnKortnamnAssets
($ Mn)
 Mar-24
NNA
($ Mn)
 YTD-24
NNA
($ Mn)
Mar-24
iShares Core S&P 500 UCITS ETFAccCSSPX SW       84,308.60             4,744.81             918.91
UBS ETF (LU) MSCI United Kingdom UCITS ETF (GBP) A-accAccUC64        2,485.72                653.33             753.94
Invesco MSCI USA ESG Universal Screened UCITS ETFAccESGU        2,188.25                792.66             741.48
Xtrackers II EUR Overnight Rate Swap UCITS ETF – 1C – AccDBXT        7,281.96             2,089.43             596.35
HSBC S&P 500 UCITS ETFH4ZF        6,756.08                661.46             562.23
iShares MSCI EM ESG Enhanced UCITS ETFEEDM        5,000.88                886.95             556.22
Vanguard FTSE All-World UCITS ETFVGWL       24,771.34             1,410.78             545.51
Invesco S&P 500 UCITS ETFAccP500       25,176.99                939.08             497.72
iShares MSCI ACWI UCITS ETFAccIUSQ       12,806.01             1,453.06             469.35
iShares USD Treasury Bond 0-1yr UCITS ETFIBCC       14,990.95             1,433.49             431.07
iShares € High Yield Corp Bond UCITS ETFEUNW        7,694.75             1,427.77             413.53
SPDR S&P 500 UCITS ETFSPY5       12,491.17             3,418.58             388.74
iShares Core MSCI World UCITS ETFAccEUNL       75,051.88             3,236.70             382.75
Amundi Bloomberg Equal-weight Commodity ex-Agriculture UCITS ETFAccLYTR        1,668.95                367.30             378.26
iShares STOXX Europe Small 200 UCITS ETF (DE)SCXPEX           916.86                401.43             357.42
Amundi MSCI Japan UCITS ETFAccLCUJ        4,400.85                158.96             343.86
UBS ETF (CH) – MSCI Switzerland (CHF) A-dis – AccSWICHA        1,126.17                354.69             335.87
SPDR MSCI World UCITS ETFAccSPPW        5,653.51                715.38             324.95
Amundi S&P 500 Climate Net Zero Ambition PAB UCITS ETFZPA5        3,965.66                925.46             320.42
JPMorgan US Research Enhanced Index Equity ESG UCITS ETFAccJREU        7,047.30             1,230.55             315.09

Källa ETFGI

De 10 bästa ETPerna av nya nettotillgångar samlade ihop 1,69 miljarder USD under mars. WisdomTree Physical Silver – Acc (PHAG LN) samlade in 832,90 miljoner USD, det största enskilda nettoinflödet.

Topp 10 ETPer efter nettoinflöden i mars 2024: Europa

NamnKortnamnAssets
($ Mn)
 Mar-24
NNA
($ Mn)
 YTD-24
NNA
($ Mn)
Mar-24
WisdomTree Physical Silver – AccVZLC  2,057.21                793.35             832.90
iShares Physical Silver ETCAccSSLN     785.65                254.30             245.97
Xtrackers IE Physical Gold ETC Securities – AccXGDU  3,640.08                231.87             167.72
AMUNDI PHYSICAL GOLD ETC (C) – AccGOLD  4,575.61                307.29             127.12
Xtrackers Physical Gold ETC (EUR) – AccXAD5  2,202.38                  92.10              80.28
WisdomTree Copper – AccOD7C  1,667.78                337.85              68.51
Xtrackers Physical Gold Euro Hedged ETCAccXAD1  1,335.65                    5.06              50.49
SG ETC FTSE MIB -3x Daily Short Collateralized – AccMIB3S       33.07                  88.10              40.49
21Shares Toncoin Staking ETPTONN       40.81                  39.94              39.94
Invesco Physical Gold ETC – EUR Hdg Acc8PSE     564.18                  59.65              33.11

Källa: ETFGI

Investerare har tenderat att investera i Equity ETFs under mars.

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Nya multi-Asset ETFer från Amundi med ökande exponering mot obligationer över tid

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Sedan i tisdags handlas fyra nya multi-Asset ETFer från Amundi med ökande exponering mot obligationer över tid på Xetra och Börse Frankfurt.

Sedan i tisdags handlas fyra nya multi-Asset ETFer från Amundi med ökande exponering mot obligationer över tid på Xetra och Börse Frankfurt.

Amundi Lifecycle UCITS ETF-serien spårar FTSE Lifecycle ESG Screened Select-indexfamiljen. Dess mål är att spåra resultatet för ett diversifierat värdepappersuniversum med flera tillgångar. Den justerar viktningen av varje tillgångsklass över tid baserat på en glidbana genom att minska aktieexponeringen och öka exponeringen mot räntebärande intäkter fram till måldatumet. Investerare kan välja mellan 2030, 2033, 2036 och 2039 för måldatum.

Investeringsuniversumet består av de globala aktierna i FTSE Developed ESG Screened Select Index samt följande euro-denominerade obligationsindex i FTSE-indexfamiljen, som spårar både stats- och företagsobligationer: FTSE Euro Broad Investment-Grade ESG Screened Select Corporate Index, FTSE EMU Government Bond Select Index, FTSE EMU Government Bond Select Index, FTSE-indexet för statsobligationer Välj EMU Green-0 Government Bonds Green-0 Government Bonds. Index.

Dessutom tar indexen hänsyn till ESG-kriterier för att minska exponeringen mot företag vars produkter har en negativ social eller miljömässig påverkan. De tillämpar också ett klassens bästa synsätt för att fokusera på företagen med bäst ESG-betyg inom en bransch. De enskilda fonderna investerar även i gröna obligationer emitterade av EMU-länderna. Detta tjänar till att främja hållbara projekt, särskilt inom områdena vatteninfrastruktur, avfallshantering och förnybar energi.

Från indexmåldatumet investerar indexet gradvis i FTSE EMU Government Bond 0-1 Years Select Index. Detta index mäter utvecklingen för eurodenominerade ränteobligationer med investeringsgrad med en löptid på mindre än ett år.

Fonderna kan likvideras inom tre år från målindexdatum, med förbehåll för förhandsmeddelande till aktieägarna.

Dessa är ackumulerande andelsklasser, det vill säga utdelningen återinvesteras.

NamnKortnamnISINAvgiftUtdelnings-
policy
Referens-
index
Amundi Lifecycle 2030 UCITS ETF AccLC30LU28722919480,18 %AckumulerandeFTSE Lifecycle 2030 ESG Screened Select Index
Amundi Lifecycle 2033 UCITS ETF AccLC33LU28722920860,18 %AckumulerandeFTSE Lifecycle 2033 ESG Screened Select Index
Amundi Lifecycle 2036 UCITS ETF AccLC36LU28722921690,18 %AckumulerandeFTSE Lifecycle 2036 ESG Screened Select Index
Amundi Lifecycle 2039 UCITS ETF AccLC39LU28722922430,18 %AckumulerandeFTSE Lifecycle 2039 ESG Screened Select Index

Produktutbudet i Deutsche Börses XTF-segment omfattar för närvarande totalt 2 351 ETFer. Med detta urval och en genomsnittlig månatlig handelsvolym på cirka 18 miljarder euro är Xetra den ledande handelsplatsen för ETFer i Europa.

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BS7A ETF investerar i dollarnominerade företagsobligationer som förfaller 2027

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Invesco BulletShares 2027 USD Corporate Bond UCITS ETF Acc (BS7A ETF) med ISIN IE0001XIQ4D9, försöker följa Bloomberg 2027 Maturity USD Corporate Bond Screened index. Bloomberg 2027 Maturity USD Corporate Bond Screened-index spårar företagsobligationer denominerade i amerikanska dollar. Indexet speglar inte ett konstant löptidsintervall (som är fallet med de flesta andra obligationsindex). Istället ingår endast obligationer som förfaller under det angivna året (här: 2027) i indexet. Indexet består av ESG (environmental, social and governance) screenade företagsobligationer. Betyg: Investment Grade. Löptid: december 2027 (Denna ETF kommer att stängas efteråt).

Invesco BulletShares 2027 USD Corporate Bond UCITS ETF Acc (BS7A ETF) med ISIN IE0001XIQ4D9, försöker följa Bloomberg 2027 Maturity USD Corporate Bond Screened index. Bloomberg 2027 Maturity USD Corporate Bond Screened-index spårar företagsobligationer denominerade i amerikanska dollar. Indexet speglar inte ett konstant löptidsintervall (som är fallet med de flesta andra obligationsindex). Istället ingår endast obligationer som förfaller under det angivna året (här: 2027) i indexet. Indexet består av ESG (environmental, social and governance) screenade företagsobligationer. Betyg: Investment Grade. Löptid: december 2027 (Denna ETF kommer att stängas efteråt).

Den börshandlade fondens TER (total cost ratio) uppgår till 0,10%. Invesco BulletShares 2027 USD Corporate Bond UCITS ETF Acc är den billigaste och största ETF som följer Bloomberg 2027 Maturity USD Corporate Bond Screened index. ETFen replikerar det underliggande indexets prestanda genom samplingsteknik (köper ett urval av de mest relevanta indexbeståndsdelarna). Ränteintäkterna (kupongerna) ackumuleras och återinvesteras.

Invesco BulletShares 2027 USD Corporate Bond UCITS ETF Acc är en mycket liten ETF med tillgångar på 6 miljoner euro under förvaltning. ETF lanserades den 21 maj 2024 och har sin hemvist i Irland.

Invesco BulletShares 2027 USD Corporate Bond UCITS ETF Acc syftar till att ge den totala avkastningen för Bloomberg 2027 Maturity USD Corporate Bond Screened Index (”Referensindexet”), minus avgifternas inverkan. Fonden har en fast löptid och kommer att upphöra på Förfallodagen.

Referensindexet är utformat för att återspegla utvecklingen för USD-denominerade, investeringsklassade, fast ränta, skattepliktiga skuldförbindelser utgivna av företagsemittenter. Den är marknadsvärdevägd med ett tak på 4,5 % för enskilda företagsemittenter. För att vara kvalificerade för inkludering måste företagsvärdepapper ha minst 300 miljoner USD i nominellt utestående belopp och en effektiv löptid på eller mellan 1 januari 2027 och 31 december 2027.

Värdepapper är uteslutna om emittenter: 1) är inblandade i kontroversiella vapen, handeldvapen, militära kontrakt, oljesand, termiskt kol eller tobak; 2) inte har en kontroversnivå enligt definitionen av Sustainalytics eller har en Sustainalytics-kontroversnivå högre än 4; 3) anses inte följa principerna i FN:s Global Compact; eller 4) kommer från tillväxtmarknader.

Portföljförvaltarna strävar efter att uppnå fondens mål genom att tillämpa en urvalsstrategi, som inkluderar användning av kvantitativ analys, för att välja en andel av värdepapperen från referensindexet som representerar hela indexets egenskaper, med hjälp av faktorer som index- vägd genomsnittlig löptid, branschsektorer och kreditkvalitet. När en företagsobligation som innehas av fonden når förfall, kommer kontanterna som fonden tar emot att användas för att investera i kortfristiga USD-denominerade skulder utgivna av det amerikanska finansdepartementet.

ETFen förvaltas passivt.

En investering i denna fond är ett förvärv av andelar i en passivt förvaltad indexföljande fond snarare än i de underliggande tillgångarna som ägs av fonden.

Förfallodag”: andra onsdagen i december 2027 eller annat datum som bestäms av styrelseledamöterna och meddelas aktieägarna.

Handla BS7A ETF

Invesco BulletShares 2027 USD Corporate Bond UCITS ETF Acc (BS7A ETF) är en börshandlad fond (ETF) som handlas på London Stock Exchange.

London Stock Exchange är en marknad som få svenska banker och nätmäklare erbjuder access till, men DEGIRO gör det.

Börsnoteringar

BörsValutaKortnamn
London Stock ExchangeGBXBS7X
London Stock ExchangeUSDBS7A

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NamnCUSIPISINKupongräntaVikt%
Amazon.com Inc 3.15% 22/08/27023135BC9US023135BC963,1501,36%
Verizon Communications Inc 4.125% 16/03/2792343VDY7US92343VDY744,1250,98%
Citigroup Inc 4.45% 29/09/27172967KA8US172967KA874,4500,97%
Goldman Sachs Group Inc/The 3.85% 26/01/2738141GWB6US38141GWB663,8500,97%
Microsoft Corp 3.3% 06/02/27594918BY9US594918BY933,3000,97%
Toronto-Dominion Bank/The 4.108% 08/06/2789115A2C5US89115A2C544,1080,96%
T-Mobile USA Inc 3.75% 15/04/2787264ABD6US87264ABD633,7500,96%
Toyota Motor Credit Corp 3.05% 22/03/2789236TJZ9US89236TJZ933,0500,95%
Warnermedia Holdings Inc 3.755% 15/03/2755903VBA0US55903VBA083,7550,95%
Apple Inc 2.9% 12/09/27037833DB3US037833DB332,9000,94%

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Tokenization Is Bringing Wall Street On-Chain

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Blockchain-based tokenization is transforming asset ownership and investment by enabling fractional access to luxury real estate, seamless trading of commodities like gold, and participation in private equity markets with the simplicity of digital transactions. As 2025 emerges as a watershed year for the industry, this sector is rapidly accelerating due to technological breakthroughs, regulatory advancements, and institutional adoption. This innovation is redefining ownership models and financial participation—converting traditionally illiquid assets into liquid investments while democratizing access to high-value markets.

Blockchain-based tokenization is transforming asset ownership and investment by enabling fractional access to luxury real estate, seamless trading of commodities like gold, and participation in private equity markets with the simplicity of digital transactions. As 2025 emerges as a watershed year for the industry, this sector is rapidly accelerating due to technological breakthroughs, regulatory advancements, and institutional adoption. This innovation is redefining ownership models and financial participation—converting traditionally illiquid assets into liquid investments while democratizing access to high-value markets.

With projections suggesting a $5T tokenized asset market by 2030, key industry players are rolling out groundbreaking platform upgrades and strategic initiatives, underscoring tokenization’s transformative role in global finance. Thus, we thought now is an opportune time to delve into how this innovation is reshaping financial markets and opening unprecedented opportunities for individuals and institutions alike, positioning tokenization as a cornerstone of modern economic infrastructure.

Before we delve into what the landscape looks like, let’s briefly give a breakdown of some of the benefits of tokenization for businesses and end-investors alike.

For Businesses

Cost Savings & Operational Efficiency

• Blockchain eliminates intermediaries, reduces costs, and speeds up transaction settlement.

• Real-time settlements could save financial institutions $20B annually by avoiding traditional T+2 delays, according to research from McKinsey.

• HSBC achieved:

o 90% cheaper bond issuance.

o 40% lower fundraising expenses compared to traditional methods.

• Citi’s Integrated Digital Assets Platform (CIDAP) with Maersk:

o Streamlined trade finance from days to minutes using tokenized smart contracts while reducing administrative burdens.

Enhanced Liquidity & Market Reach

• Tokenization enables fractional ownership, unlocking capital in illiquid assets such as private equity and real estate.

• Tokenized shares led to significantly faster fundraising and broader investor reach.

• $250T in marketable securities could be used as collateral, but only $28.6T is utilized.

• Distributed ledger technology in collateral management could unlock $100B+ annually, boosting liquidity and accessibility.

Improved Transparency & Streamlined Compliance

• Tokenization can significantly cut compliance costs, with the financial sector spending $181B annually.

o Reduces expenses by up to 50% through programmable rules and streamlined audits, dropping times by 30% and proving tokenization’s efficiency.

o They can automate otherwise manual work, for example, digitized identity verification lowers onboarding costs by 30-50% while maintaining privacy.

o Blockchain audit trails & automated screening reduce money laundering risks by 26%, while standardized workflows & verifiable credentials cut cross-border AML checks by 60%.

For End-Investors

• Tokenization benefits end investors by:

o Enhancing security and user experience.

o Increasing access to investment opportunities by lowering entry barriers.

o Providing greater liquidity, cost savings, and improved transparency.
• Key advantages include:

o 24/7 trading and near-instant transaction settlements, completing transactions in minutes versus the traditional T+2 cycle.

o Automation of yield opportunities across diverse assets via blockchain programmability, reducing manual intervention and overhead.

• Facilitates secondary markets for private credit and real estate:

o Shortens lock-up periods, and enables faster exit opportunities.

For the Underlying Blockchain

• Tokenization drives mainstream blockchain adoption and expands financial market utility, while amplifying its network effects.

• By converting real-world assets into digital tokens, blockchains gain access to trillions of dollars in previously illiquid or fragmented capital.

• Tokenization leverages blockchain’s strengths: transparency, security, and decentralization.

o Reduces intermediaries, streamlines transactions, and enables fractional ownership.

o Attracts institutions and governments, modernizing infrastructure and improving capital mobility.

• Tokenized assets create hubs for diverse financial instruments and foster seamless integration with decentralized finance (DeFi).

• Helps onboard mature assets into the crypto ecosystem.

• Drives the development of robust regulatory frameworks to address fraud and compliance concerns.

• Expected to evolve into the foundational settlement layer for global economies, which is projected to drive $291B in network revenues by 2030.

Why are we talking about this now?

Since our last Tokenization Report in October 2023, the total tokenized market has nearly doubled in value, growing from $8.8B to $17.2B.

Figure 1: Total Market Value of Tokenized Real-World Assets

Source: RWA.xyz

Meanwhile, the number of Real-World Asset (RWA) holders has increased by more than 100%, growing from almost 35K to 72K users. In fact, since the inception of this industry, more than 70M users have interacted with and at least used once with a tokenized product.

Figure 2: Adoption of Tokenized Real-World Assets: New and Cumulative Users

Source: 21Shares, Dune

With this perspective in mind, the sector’s growth has been primarily driven by tokenized government securities and private equities. Protocols catering to these segments continue to dominate market share, as illustrated in Figure 3 below.

Figure 3: Breakdown of Tokenized Real World Assets by Type

Source: 21Shares, RWA.xyz

The global financial sector is witnessing accelerated adoption of tokenization, with major institutions migrating traditional funds onto blockchains and established players developing supporting infrastructure. This shift spans asset management, banking services, and regulatory frameworks, reflecting broader industry transformation. This includes:

Institutional Tokenization Initiatives

• Asset managers like BlackRock, Hamilton Lane, Franklin Templeton, and WisdomTree now offer blockchain-based versions of conventional investment vehicles.

• Singapore’s Monetary Authority (MAS) spearheads Project Guardian, testing 15+ tokenization use cases across bonds, asset management, and treasury operations.

Banking Infrastructure Expansion

• HSBC deployed its Orion platform for tokenized deposits and gold transactions.

• UBS introduced its “UBS Services” for tokenizing bonds, funds, and structured products.

• DBS introduced its comprehensive “Token Services”, which features programmable rewards, treasury tokens and conditional payment solutions.

• Settlement giants Euroclear and DTCC have partnered to develop tokenized asset management frameworks, including but not limited to collaborations with crypto service providers like Chainlink.

Further, the United States is adopting a more favorable stance towards crypto, which is particularly significant for tokenization, as the country leads in the on-chain deployment of tokenized funds across treasuries and institutional investments, with a 61% market share. For example, President Trump recently signed the Executive Order ”Strengthening American Leadership in Digital Financial Technology,” which promotes the responsible growth of digital assets, blockchain technology, and related innovations across various sectors. This initiative also established the Working Group on Digital Asset Markets to develop a comprehensive federal regulatory framework for the industry, including tokenization. Additionally, the SEC has begun relaxing rules for banks to provide crypto custody services, paving the way for greater institutional participation in tokenized markets. With these developments, 2025 is poised to be a pivotal year for tokenization, with expectations that its influence begins extending beyond finance into sectors such as energy, intellectual property rights, commodities, and real estate.

Without delay, let’s analyze the top-performing sector: Government Securities.

The sector experienced remarkable growth over the past two years, driven by the high interest rate environment. Assets under management surged from approximately $700M to $3.5B, marking a 400% increase. Meanwhile, the user base expanded from around 700 to 13,000 unique holders, representing a staggering 1,757% growth, as shown in Figure 4 below.

Figure 4: Total Number of Tokenized Treasury Holders

Source: RWA.xyz

Across this vertical, Ethereum retained its dominance, bolstered by its deep liquidity and unmatched network security, which have made it the preferred choice for institutions to launch their initiatives before potentially exploring alternative networks. This reinforces our thesis that Ethereum will remain the de-facto platform for institutional adoption, even as emerging networks like Solana and Aptos gain traction and pose increasingly stiff competition.

Figure 5: Breakdown of Tokenized Government Securities by Blockchain

Source: 21Shares, RWA.xyz

In terms of projects, Franklin Templeton’s BENJI product dominated the market. However, Ondo has since established itself as one of the leading protocols, thanks to its diverse suite of offerings that have solidified its position in the industry, as seen below.

Figure 6: Breakdown of Tokenized Government Securities by Project

Source: 21Shares, RWA.xyz

Looking ahead, we expect Ondo to dominate a much bigger market share, building on the latest announcements and upgrades they unveiled at their new annual summit in New York. Specifically, they revealed two products:

OndoChain: A hybrid blockchain that blends permissioned security with public accessibility, ensuring compliance, security, and open access to tokenized markets. Advised by industry leaders such as BlackRock, PayPal, Morgan Stanley, Franklin Templeton, WisdomTree, and McKinsey, it leverages expertise from top financial and technology institutions, with key features including:

• Permissioned Validators: Validators are run by financial institutions and carefully monitored to prevent unfair practices and protect investors, such as front-running, ensuring compliance. Validators also provide real-time, reliable data like asset prices and interest rates onchain, improving transparency and efficiency while reducing the risk of manipulation.

Staking with RWAs: Tokenized RWAs, like U.S. debt securities (USDY), will secure the network. Validators must stake external assets, similar to how broker-dealers post high-quality collateral in traditional finance, ensuring compliance and alignment. RWAs can also be used in DeFi activities like borrowing, lending, and staking while maintaining traditional mechanics. Institutions can pay transaction fees in RWAs, offering predictable costs and easing adoption for regulated players.

• Omnichain Bridging: The network enables smooth transfers between Ondo Chain and various blockchains (e.g., Ethereum, Solana, Cosmos). A decentralized verifier system ensures secure cross-chain RWA operations without relying on intermediaries or escrow contracts. This consolidates liquidity on Ondo Chain, avoiding fragmentation, which is crucial as it addresses the problem of RWAs issued across multiple chains. This can be seen in Ondo’s TVL being scattered across several networks, as depicted in Figure 7.

Figure 7: Breakdown of Ondo’s Total Value Locked by Blockchain

Source: 21Shares, DeFiLlama

Ondo Global Markets (GM): A global investment platform that tokenizes U.S. stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds to eliminate traditional market fragmentation and high fees—leveraging stablecoin-inspired efficiency. It enables 24/7 cross-border trading outside the U.S. while ensuring regulatory compliance. The platform’s key features include:

• Vast Range of Tokenized Real-World Assets: Provides 1:1-backed tokens representing U.S. securities like Apple, Tesla, S&P 500, and mutual funds among others. These tokens will be freely transferable on secondary markets outside the U.S., similar to stablecoins.

• Instant Minting and Redemption: Investors can convert securities into tokens (and vice versa) instantly, mirroring the liquidity of the underlying assets.

• DeFi Integration and Composability: Tokenized assets can be used as collateral for loans, staking, or yield generation in DeFi protocols, enabling cross-collateralization with crypto assets and expanding the universe of assets within DeFi.

• Institutional-Grade Infrastructure: Integrated compliance features, including AML controls and proof-of-reserves verification, enable regulatory compliance while providing token holders access to institutional securities lending markets, with full yield distribution.

• Built-In Access to Margin: Borrow against tokenized holdings at competitive rates typically accessible only to traditional institutional investors.

All in all, while Ondo’s upgrade presents significant growth potential, three key risks warrant attention. First, its novel reliance on RWAs for network security remains unproven at scale, exposing vulnerabilities to value fluctuations from market volatility or interest rate changes. Second, the permissioned validator system introduces centralization risks. If Ondo’s proprietary oracle faces attacks or manipulation attempts, its entire ecosystem could collapse without third-party safeguards like using external validators such as Chainlink’s Oracle Network. Finally, despite addressing liquidity fragmentation through its omnichain architecture, the effectiveness of Ondo Bridge and its Decentralized Verification Network in mitigating this risk remains speculative until real-world implementation. These challenges demand cautious optimism as the platform begins to roll out.

Private Credit

While government securities dominated in 2023 and 2024 with explosive growth, another sector was quietly gaining momentum in the background — now emerging as the largest real-world asset category after stablecoins. That said, as highlighted in our 2025 Market Outlook, private credit remains one of the industries primed for further disruption this year. To recap, tokenizing this sector enables:

• Secondary Market Activation: Tokenization enables 24/7 trading of private credit positions and equity, reducing the 180–360-day settlement cycles typical in traditional markets. For example, Victory Park Capital tokenized $1.7B in private credit on zkSync, allowing instant fractional trading of SME loans previously locked for 5–7 years while democratizing exit strategies via token sales instead of a full portfolio exit.

• Fractional Ownership: By breaking private credit investments into smaller tokens, investors can trade portions of their holdings, improving liquidity. In fact, the Coalition Greenwich survey found that 70% of investors cited liquidity as a barrier to investing in private credit.

• Streamlining Operational Workflows: By automating manual processes like compliance checks, capital calls, and loan servicing, administrative burdens are minimized. Bain & Company estimates that tokenization could unlock $400B in value for alternative investments through automation, while Deloitte demonstrates that digitizing workflows via tokenization reduces operating costs for asset managers overseeing private credit funds.

• Enhancing transparency: Tokenization tackles private credit’s longstanding transparency challenges by leveraging blockchain’s real-time auditability. While 43% of investors avoided private credit in 2023 due to opacity concerns, distributed ledger technology now enables granular tracking of loan terms, collateral status, and payment flows via public blockchain records.

• Collateral Optimization: Smart contracts enable cross-chain collateralization (e.g., using tokenized real estate as margin for private loans), reducing liquidity premiums by around 30% compared to conventional escrow arrangements

All in all, tokenized private credit markets are expanding rapidly, with protocols like Tradable, Maple, and Figure Network driving adoption, as seen below.

Figure 8: Total amount of Active Loans on Private Credit Markets

Source: RWA.xyz

Zooming in, tokenized private credit surged 66% over 18 months to reach its current $11.8B valuation. The Figure Network dominates onchain private credit with $8.8B in active home equity loans, representing 92% of the market. Meanwhile, Tradable has emerged as a major player, tokenizing $1.7B in alternative assets like private credit funds, while as shown below, Maple Finance tripled its TVL to over $550M, shown in Figure 9, in the last six months through institutional debt pools offering yields above 18%.

Figure 9: Total Value Locked on Maple

Source: 21Shares, Dune

Higher investment returns will be a major catalyst for this sector’s growing adoption, as users embrace greater risk in pursuit of credit yields—currently averaging more than twice the return on U.S. Treasuries, which are expected to decline further in the coming months.

To recap, government securities and private credit currently lead in tokenized asset growth, driven by institutional adoption and regulatory advancements. Initiatives like Ondo’s new developments are expected to accelerate this trend, alongside a favorable macro environment attracting further capital inflows. While government securities and private credit dominate today, real estate and private equity are poised to gain momentum as the industry matures. With a projected $5T tokenized asset market by 2030, the sector is primed for continued expansion, reshaping finance, streamlining operations unlocking unprecedented opportunities across several asset classes, all on–chain. As adoption grows, tokenization not only democratizes high-value markets but also solidifies blockchain’s role as a cornerstone of global financial infrastructure.

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Research Newsletter

Each week the 21Shares Research team will publish our data-driven insights into the crypto asset world through this newsletter. Please direct any comments, questions, and words of feedback to research@21shares.com

Disclaimer

The information provided does not constitute a prospectus or other offering material and does not contain or constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction. Some of the information published herein may contain forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties and that actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. The information contained herein may not be considered as economic, legal, tax or other advice and users are cautioned to base investment decisions or other decisions solely on the content hereof.

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