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Aktier som tagits bort från Nasdaq-100 (QQQ) sedan 1995

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NASDAQ-100 Index, som ofta är känt helt enkelt som NASDAQ, är ett av världens mest kända riktmärken. Indexet använder en modifierad marknadsstrategi som återspeglar resultatet av en tekniskt tung korg med stora lager som kan skilja sig dramatiskt från index som Dow och S & P 500. NASDAQ-100 är också den underliggande för en av de äldsta och mest populära ETF

NASDAQ-100 Index, som ofta är känt helt enkelt som NASDAQ, är ett av världens mest kända riktmärken. Indexet använder en modifierad marknadsstrategi som återspeglar resultatet av en tekniskt tung korg med stora lager som kan skilja sig dramatiskt från index som Dow och S & P 500. NASDAQ-100 är också den underliggande för en av de äldsta och mest populära ETFPowerShares QQQ ETF (QQQ, B) som kom att bli myndigt i mars 2018 och har mer än 33 miljarder dollar i tillgångar. Det finns andra ETF som är kopplade till olika andra NASDAQ

index, inklusive börshandlade fonder som Fidelitys (ONEQ, B +) och iShares ’(IBB, A-).

Från och med juli 2013 upplevde NASDAQ-100 ett antal neddragningar; flera aktier, inklusive Liberty Media, Starz, Virgin Media, Perrigo och Oracle togs bort. De ansluter sig till en icke-så-elitgrupp av ett par hundra aktier som har sparkats ut av indexet sedan 1995; I det följande interaktiva diagrammet listas varje företag sparkat ut från NASDAQ-100 sedan 1995.

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 1995

Dollar General, 1/27/1995
Magma Power Company, 1/27/1995
QVC, 2/13/1995
SciMed Life Systems, 2/27/1995
Sonoco Products, 3/6/1995
Lotus Development, 7/5/1995
LEGENT Corporation, 7/19/1995
Pacific Telecom, 9/27/1995
LIN Broadcasting Corp., 10/3/1995
Pioneer Hi-Bred Int., 11/6/1995
Roadway Services, 11/27/1995
MultiMedia, 11/27/1995
Adolph Coors Company, 12/18/1995
Alexander & Baldwin, 12/18/1995
AST Research, Inc., 12/18/1995
Charming Shoppes, 12/18/1995
Hon Industries, 12/18/1995
Intelligent Electronics, 12/18/1995
Nordson Corporation, 12/18/1995
Tecumseh Products, 12/18/1995
Yellow Corporation, 12/18/1995

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 1996

Bay Networks, Inc., 2/29/1996
StrataCom, Inc., 7/10/1996
U.S. Healthcare, Inc., 7/17/1996
America Online, Inc., 8/2/1996
AES Corporation (The), 9/30/1996
St. Jude Medical, Inc., 11/25/1996
Acclaim Entertainment, Inc., 12/23/1996
Atlantic Southeast Airlines, Inc., 12/23/1996
Bob Evans Farms, Inc., 12/23/1996
Giddings & Lewis, Inc., 12/23/1996
J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc., 12/23/1996
Kelly Services, Inc., 12/23/1996
Lam Research Corporation, 12/23/1996
Herman Miller, Inc., 12/23/1996
Mobile Telecom Tech Corp., 12/23/1996
Perrigo Company, 12/23/1996
Read-Rite Corporation, 12/23/1996
A. Schulman, Inc., 12/23/1996
Stewart & Stevenson Services, Inc., 12/23/1996
Vanguard Cellular Systems, Inc., 12/23/1996
Willamette Industries, Inc., 12/23/1996
MFS Communications Company, Inc., 12/31/1996

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 1997

Gateway 2000, Inc., 5/22/1997
SunGard Data Systems, Inc., 6/4/1997
U.S. Robotics Corporation, 6/12/1997
Republic Industries, Inc., 6/12/1997
Cascade Communications Corp., 7/1/1997
Stryker Corporation, 7/24/1997
Fort Howard Corporation, 8/13/1997
Tyson Foods, Inc. Class A, 10/15/1997
Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 1998
Outback Steakhouse, Inc., 1/7/1998
Informix Corporation, 1/7/1998
PETsMART, Inc., 1/7/1998
Boston Chicken, Inc., 1/7/1998
Glenayre Technologies, Inc., 1/7/1998
Komag, Incorporated, 1/7/1998
Intuit, Inc., 1/7/1998
Paging Network, Inc., 1/7/1998
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc., 1/7/1998
RPM, Inc., 1/7/1998
Cirrus Logic, Inc., 1/7/1998
American Greetings Corporation, 2/11/1998
Viking Office Products, Inc., 8/27/1998
DSC Communications Corporation, 8/28/1998
Gartner Group, Inc., 9/15/1998
MCI Communications Corporation, 9/16/1998
General Nutrition Companies, Inc., 12/21/1998
U.S. Office Products Company, 12/21/1998
Sybase, Inc., 12/21/1998
ADTRAN, Inc., 12/21/1998
PhyCor, Inc., 12/21/1998
Dura Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 12/21/1998
Oxford Health Plans, Inc., 12/21/1998
Wisconsin Central Transportation, 12/21/1998
PairGain Technologies, Inc., 12/21/1998
Allied Waste Industries, Inc., 12/30/1998

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 1999

HBO & Company, 1/13/1999
Tele-Communications, 3/10/1999
Netscape, 3/18/1999
Jacor Communications, 5/5/1999
McCormick & Company, 5/25/1999
FORE Systems, 5/28/1999
Nordstrom, 6/10/1999
Ascend Communications, 6/25/1999
Chancellor Media Corp., 7/14/1999
Quantum Corporation, 8/4/1999
Food Lion, 9/9/1999
Centocor, 10/6/1999
Corporate Express, 10/27/1999
Comair Holdings, 11/22/1999
Worthington Industries, 12/20/1999
CBRL Group, 12/20/1999
First Health Group, 12/20/1999
Ross Stores, 12/20/1999
Fastenal Company, 12/20/1999
Andrew Corporation, 12/20/1999
Electronics for Imaging, 12/20/1999
Reuters Group, 12/20/1999
Cambridge Tech Partners, 12/20/1999
Autodesk, 12/20/1999
Micron Electronics, 12/20/1999
Lincare Holdings, 12/20/1999
Stewart Enterprises, 12/20/1999
Rexall Sundown, 12/20/1999
Tech Data Corporation, 12/20/1999
Qwest Communications, 12/30/1999

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2000

Network Solutions, Inc., 6/9/2000
VISX, Incorporated, 9/7/2000
NTL Incorporated, 10/27/2000
Lycos, Inc., 10/30/2000
Global Crossing Ltd., 11/6/2000
Adaptec, Inc., 12/18/2000
American Power Conversion Corp., 12/18/2000
Apollo Group, Inc., 12/18/2000
Dollar Tree Stores, Inc., 12/18/2000
Legato Systems, Inc., 12/18/2000
Herman Miller, Inc., 12/18/2000
Network Associates, Inc., 12/18/2000
Northwest Airlines Corporation, 12/18/2000
PacifiCare Health Systems, Inc, 12/18/2000
Quintiles Transnational Corp., 12/18/2000
Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, 12/18/2000
Synopsys, Inc., 12/18/2000

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2001

SDL, Inc., 2/13/2001
BMC Software, Inc., 3/13/2001
VoiceStream Wireless Corporation, 5/31/2001
At Home Corporation, 10/4/2001
Exodus Communications, Inc., 10/5/2001
XO Communications, Inc., 12/17/2001
Ariba, Inc., 12/24/2001
BroadVision, Inc., 12/24/2001
CMGI, Inc., 12/24/2001
CNET Networks, Inc., 12/24/2001
3Com Corporation, 12/24/2001
Inktomi Corporation, 12/24/2001
Level 3 Communications, Inc., 12/24/2001
McLeodUSA Incorporated, 12/24/2001
Metromedia Fiber Network, Inc., 12/24/2001
Novell, Inc., 12/24/2001
Palm, Inc., 12/24/2001
Parametric Technology Corp., 12/24/2001
RealNetworks, Inc., 12/24/2001

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2002

Adelphia Communications Corporation, 6/3/2002
Immunex Corporation, 7/15/2002
WorldCom, Inc., 7/24/2002
Concord EFS, Inc., 11/7/2002
Comcast Corporation, 11/19/2002
Gemstar-TV Guide International Inc., 12/16/2002
Abgenix, Inc., 12/23/2002
Andrx Group, 12/23/2002
Applied Micro Circuits Corporation, 12/23/2002
Atmel Corporation, 12/23/2002
Charter Communications, Inc., 12/23/2002
Conexant Systems, Inc., 12/23/2002
Cytyc Corporation, 12/23/2002
Integrated Device Technology, Inc., 12/23/2002
ImClone Systems Incorporated, 12/23/2002
i2 Technologies, Inc., 12/23/2002
Protein Design Labs, Inc., 12/23/2002
PMC – Sierra, Inc., 12/23/2002
Rational Software Corporation, 12/23/2002
Sepracor Inc., 12/23/2002
Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation, 12/23/2002

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2003

Biogen, Inc., 11/13/2003
ADC Telecommunications, Inc., 12/22/2003
Brocade Communications Systems, Inc., 12/22/2003
CIENA Corporation, 12/22/2003
LM Ericsson Telephone Company, 12/22/2003
Human Genome Sciences, Inc., 12/22/2003
ICOS Corporation, 12/22/2003
Monster Worldwide Inc., 12/22/2003
RF Micro Devices, Inc., 12/22/2003

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2004

PanAmSat Corporation, 8/19/2004
Cephalon, Inc., 12/20/2004
Compuware Corporation, 12/20/2004
First Health Group Corp., 12/20/2004
Gentex Corporation, 12/20/2004
Henry Schein, Inc., 12/20/2004
NVIDIA Corporation, 12/20/2004
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc., 12/20/2004
Ryanair Holdings PLC, 12/20/2004
PeopleSoft, Inc., 12/29/2004

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2005

VERITAS Software Corporation, 7/1/2005
Nextel Communications, Inc., 8/15/2005
Career Education Corp., 12/19/2005
Dollar Tree Stores Inc., 12/19/2005
Intersil Corporation, 12/19/2005
Invitrogen Corproation, 12/19/2005
Level 3 Communications Inc., 12/19/2005
Millennium Pharmaceuticals Inc., 12/19/2005
Molex Inc., 12/19/2005
Novellus Systems Inc., 12/19/2005
QLogic Corp., 12/19/2005
Sanmina-SCI Corp., 12/19/2005
Synopsys Inc., 12/19/2005
Smurfit-Stone Container Corp., 12/19/2005

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2006

Mercury Interactive Corp., 1/4/2006
MCI, Inc., 1/9/2006
Siebel Systems, Inc., 2/1/2006
Chiron Corporation, 4/20/2006
PIXAR, 5/8/2006
ATI Technologies Inc., 10/24/2006
Red Hat, Inc., 12/12/2006
JDS Uniphase Corporation, 12/18/2006
Lincare Holdings Inc., 12/18/2006
Urban Outfitters, Inc., 12/18/2006

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2007

Comverse Technology, Inc., 2/1/2007
American Power Conversion Corporation, 2/14/2007
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc., 3/8/2007
MedImmune, Inc., 6/1/2007
Biomet, Inc., 7/12/2007
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., 10/2/2007
CDW Corporation, 10/8/2007
CheckFree Corporation, 12/4/2007
LM Ericsson Telephone Company, 12/24/2007
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc., 12/24/2007
Ross Stores, Inc., 12/24/2007
Sepracor Inc., 12/24/2007
XM Satellite Radio Holdings Inc., 12/24/2007

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2008

BEA Systems, Inc., 4/30/2008
Tellabs, Inc., 5/19/2008
UAL Corporation, 7/21/2008
Monster Worldwide, Inc., 11/10/2008

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2009

Focus Media Holding, 1/20/2009
Sun Microsystems, 7/17/2009
Juniper Networks, 10/29/2009
Akamai Technologies, 12/21/2009
Hansen Natural, 12/21/2009
IAC/InterActive Corp., 12/21/2009
Liberty Global, 12/21/2009
Pharmaceutical Product Development, 12/21/2009
Ryanair, 12/21/2009
Steel Dynamics, 12/21/2009

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2010

Cintas, 12/20/2010
Dish Network, 12/20/2010
Foster Wheeler, 12/20/2010
Hologic, 12/20/2010
J.B. Hunt, 12/20/2010
Logitech, 12/20/2010
Patterson Companies, 12/20/2010

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2011

Genzyme, 4/4/2011
Millicom International Cellular, 5/27/2011
Cephalon, 7/15/2011
Joy Global, 12/6/2011
FLIR Systems, 12/19/2011
Illumina, 12/19/2011
NII Holdings, 12/19/2011
Qiagen, 12/19/2011
Urban Outfitters, 12/19/2011 (andra gången)

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2012

First Solar, 4/23/2012
Teva Pharmaceuticals, 5/30/2012
Ctrip, 7/23/2012
Infosys Limited, 12/12/2012
Apollo Group, 12/24/2012
Electronic Arts, 12/24/2012
Flextronics, 12/24/2012
Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, 12/24/2012
Lam Research, 12/24/2012
Marvell Technology Group, 12/24/2012
Netflix, 12/24/2012
Research in Motion, 12/24/2012
VeriSign, 12/24/2012
Warner Chilcott, 12/24/2012

Avlistade från Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) 2013

Liberty Media, 1/15/2013
Starz, 3/18/2013
Virgin Media, 6/5/2013
Perrigo, 6/6/2013
Oracle Corporation, 7/8/2013
BMC Software, 7/25/2013
Life Technologies, 8/15/2013
DELL, 10/29/2013
Randgold Resources, 11/18/2013
Fossil, Inc., 12/23/2013
Microchip Technology, 12/23/2013
Nuance Communications, 12/23/2013
Sears Holdings Corporation, 12/23/2013
DENTSPLY International, 12/23/2013

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Krypto-ETN från 21Shares ger tillgång till både Bitcoin och Ethereum

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En ny krypto-ETN utgivet av 21Shares har varit möjlig att handla på Xetra och Börse Frankfurt sedan i onsdags.

En ny krypto-ETN utgivet av 21Shares har varit möjlig att handla på Xetra och Börse Frankfurt sedan i onsdags.

21Shares Bitcoin Ethereum Core ETP erbjuder investerare enkel och effektiv tillgång till prestanda för en kryptokorg bestående av de två kryptovalutorna Bitcoin (BTC) och Ethereum (ETH). Viktningen av de två kryptotillgångarna baseras på deras nuvarande börsvärde och justeras månadsvis.
Denna krypto-ETN är 100 procent säkrad av de underliggande tillgångarna BTC och ETH.

Handla 21XA

21Shares Bitcoin Suisse Index ETP (21XA) är en europeisk börshandlad kryptovaluta som handlas på bland annat Deutsche Boerse Xetra.

Det betyder att det går att handla andelar i denna ETP genom de flesta svenska banker och Internetmäklare, till exempel  Nordnet, SAVR, DEGIRO och Avanza.

NamnKortnamnISINAvgifterKryptotillgångar
21Shares Bitcoin Ethereum Core ETP21XACH04964846400,49Bitcoin + Ethereum

Produktutbudet inom Deutsche Börses ETF & ETP-segment omfattar för närvarande totalt 2 378 ETFer, 198 ETCer och 254 ETNer. Med detta urval och en genomsnittlig månatlig handelsvolym på mer än €19 miljarder är Xetra den ledande handelsplatsen för ETFer och ETPer i Europa.

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WGRU ETF köper kvalitativa utdelningsaktier

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WisdomTree Global Quality Dividend Growth UCITS ETF EUR Hedged Acc (WGRU ETF) med ISIN IE0007M3MLF3, försöker spåra WisdomTree Global Developed Quality Dividend Growth (EUR Hedged)-index. WisdomTree Global Developed Quality Dividend Growth (EUR Hedged)-index spårar utdelningsbetalande aktier på utvecklade marknader med tillväxtegenskaper. Aktierna som ingår filtreras enligt ESG-kriterier (miljö, social och bolagsstyrning). Indexet är ett fundamentalt viktat index. Valutasäkrad till euro (EUR).

WisdomTree Global Quality Dividend Growth UCITS ETF EUR Hedged Acc (WGRU ETF) med ISIN IE0007M3MLF3, försöker spåra WisdomTree Global Developed Quality Dividend Growth (EUR Hedged)-index. WisdomTree Global Developed Quality Dividend Growth (EUR Hedged)-index spårar utdelningsbetalande aktier på utvecklade marknader med tillväxtegenskaper. Aktierna som ingår filtreras enligt ESG-kriterier (miljö, social och bolagsstyrning). Indexet är ett fundamentalt viktat index. Valutasäkrad till euro (EUR).

Den börshandlade fondens TER (total cost ratio) uppgår till 0,43 % p.a. WisdomTree Global Quality Dividend Growth UCITS ETF EUR Hedged Acc är den enda ETF som följer WisdomTree Global Developed Quality Dividend Growth (EUR Hedged) index. ETFen replikerar det underliggande indexets prestanda genom samplingsteknik (köper ett urval av de mest relevanta indexbeståndsdelarna). Utdelningarna i ETFen ackumuleras och återinvesteras.

WisdomTree Global Quality Dividend Growth UCITS ETF EUR Hedged Acc är en mycket liten ETF med 4 miljoner euro under förvaltning. Denna ETF lanserades den 20 mars 2023 och har sin hemvist i Irland.

Fonden strävar efter att spåra pris- och avkastningsutvecklingen, före avgifter och utgifter, för WisdomTree Global Developed Quality Dividend Growth Index. Andelsklassen strävar efter att leverera exponering mot indexet samtidigt som den neutraliserar exponeringen mot fluktuationer i euron genom att implementera en valutasäkringsmetod. Läs mer om indexet som GGRE är designat för att spåra.

Varför investera?

  • Få tillgång till högkvalitativa, utdelningsväxande företag från globala utvecklade marknader som uppfyller WisdomTrees ESG-kriterier (environmental, social and governance)
  • Dra nytta av riskscreening för att utesluta företag baserat på egenutvecklade kvalitet och momentum
  • Direktavkastning och inkomstpotential kan vara högre än ett börsvärdesindex
  • Använd som ett komplement till globala högavkastande utdelningsstrategier eller som en ersättning för aktiva tillväxt- eller kvalitetsstrategier med stora bolag
  • Valutavolatiliteten minimeras genom användning av valutaterminskontrakt
  • ETFen är fysiskt uppbackad och UCITS-kompatibel

Handla WGRU ETF

WisdomTree Global Quality Dividend Growth UCITS ETF EUR Hedged Acc (WGRU ETF) är en europeisk börshandlad fond. Denna fond handlas på flera olika börser, till exempel Deutsche Boerse Xetra och Borsa Italiana.

Det betyder att det går att handla andelar i denna ETF genom de flesta svenska banker och Internetmäklare, till exempel  Nordnet, SAVR, DEGIRO och Avanza.

Börsnoteringar

BörsValutaKortnamn
gettexEURWGRU
Borsa ItalianaEURGGRE
XETRAEURWGRU

Största innehav

NamnKortnamnLandVikt %
1. Microsoft CorpMSFT USUS5.60%
2. Apple IncAAPL UQUS4.15%
3. Broadcom IncAVGO USUS2.76%
4. Johnson & JohnsonJNJ UNUS2.27%
5. Procter & Gamble Co/ThePG USUS2.16%
6. Coca-Cola Co/TheKO UNUS2.06%
7. Novartis AGNOVN SWCH1.98%
8. Nestle SANESN SWCH1.76%
9. Roche Holding AGROG SWCH1.56%
10. Morgan StanleyMS UNUS1.55%

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A hypothetical U.S. withdrawal from NATO

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withdrawal from NATO Donald Trump’s return to the White House has forced European leaders to reconsider their defence capabilities. Trump’s administration has stated that it expects European countries to take on a greater role in their own security, as well as giving overt signals that it has less interest in the future of the continent’s security. In a worst-case scenario, there are growing fears about the US’ continued commitment to the NATO alliance. This article will outline the scale of the task ahead for Europe to prepare for a world where it can potentially no longer rely on the US for its security.

Donald Trump’s return to the White House has forced European leaders to reconsider their defence capabilities. Trump’s administration has stated that it expects European countries to take on a greater role in their own security, as well as giving overt signals that it has less interest in the future of the continent’s security. In a worst-case scenario, there are growing fears about the US’ continued commitment to the NATO alliance. This article will outline the scale of the task ahead for Europe to prepare for a world where it can potentially no longer rely on the US for its security.

Europe alone?

First, it is worth noting that the prospect of a US pullout of NATO remains unlikely. While members of Trump’s cabinet have endorsed a withdrawal, the president himself has not. Key members of Trump’s cabinet such as Secretary of State Marco Rubio appear to remain strong believers in the alliance. Crucially, in 2023, the US Congress passed a law requiring a two-thirds majority vote before any President can withdraw from the alliance. Given the current makeup of Congress, such a vote passing seems unlikely.

However, European leaders are taking the risk seriously. Even if the worst-case scenario of a total US withdrawal from NATO does not come to pass, the prospect can no longer be discounted. At the same time, even if the US continues as a member, there is a growing expectation of Europe to develop its own defence capabilities. There is, therefore, a renewed sense among European leaders that they must develop credible security deterrence in the absence of the US.

What is needed?

A recent analysis by Bruegel and the Kiel Institute for the World Economy provides insights into the measures Europe would need to undertake to deter potential aggression from Russia in the absence of US support. [1]

First, soldiers. Currently, the US has around 100,000 troops stationed on the continent, with NATO military planners assuming an additional 200,000 would be rapidly dispatched to Europe in the event of conflict.

A theoretical absence of US support, therefore, means considering how Europe may replace these 300,000 soldiers. Europe, including the UK, currently has almost 1.5 million active-duty military personnel. In theory, this makes replacing the 300,000 US troops easy enough. However, as analysis by Bruegel notes: “The combat power of 300,000 US troops is substantially greater than the equivalent number of European troops distributed over 29 national armies.”

A crucial weakness of European troops will be fragmentation. A Europe without US support, therefore, is faced with two choices: replace the 300,000 with substantially more soldiers – to offset the fragmented weakness – or rapidly enhance cooperation.

The challenge is also stark when it comes to equipment. The Bruegel analysis claims that preventing a rapid Russian breakthrough in the Baltic states would, at a minimum, require “1,400 tanks, 2,000 infantry fighting vehicles and 700 artillery pieces (155mm howitzers and multiple rocket launchers)”. To put this into perspective, that is more firepower than the French, German, Italian, and British land forces combined. And that is just for providing a credible deterrence in the Baltic states.

European states will also have to invest substantially in developing their own transport, missile, drone, communications, and intelligence capabilities.

Historic underspend

Future-proofing European defence against a potential absence of US support, therefore, is a tremendous task. Achieving anything approaching what is needed to shore up the continent’s defence will cost tremendous sums.

This has been made harder by the underspending on defence among European NATO members over the past few decades. The euphoria of the post-Cold War era saw European governments slash their defence spending. Money that had previously been spent on military security could be reallocated to spending on social security.

With Russia’s first invasion of Ukraine in 2014, NATO took steps to reverse this, principally by setting a defence spending target of 2% of GDP for members. But very few NATO members actually reached this target. As late as 2021, just 6 members of NATO spent 2% or more on defence.

However, as the graph below shows, the number of NATO members hitting the 2% target has rapidly ramped up, with 23 members now hitting the 2% target.

Source: NATO, June 2024. Data excludes the U.S. For illustrative purposes only. Chart displays expected data.

Yet the historic underspending by Europe leaves a hole in European defence capabilities. Figures from Exante Data shows that the cumulative underspend since 2014, relative to the 2% targets, among European NATO members equals €850bn. [2]

The road to 5%

The task for both readying Europe for defence challenges in a world without US support, as well as addressing the historic underfunding of European defence, will require defence spending rising significantly above 2% of GDP.

Currently, European (and Canada) NATO members spend, on average, around 2% of GDP on defence. If NATO ex-USA members were to increase defence spending to 5% of GDP, what would this look like? If certain assumptions are made, we can map out the bullish and bearish scenarios for NATO defence spending.

In our bull case scenario, we assume NATO ex-US defence budgets to increase to 5% of GDP by 2029, while assuming equipment spending as % of total NATO budget growing by 1% per year. It also includes assumptions of GDP growth per year standing at 2%.

In this scenario, equipment expenditure would increase by $350billion, over half the total revenue generated by defence companies in 2023.

Meanwhile, in our bear case scenario, equipment expenditure still grows by almost $100billion over the period. This bear case scenario assumes NATO ex-US defence budgets grow to 3.5% by 2029, with equipment expenditure remaining steady as a percentage of defence spending (31.6%) and GDP growth of 1% per year. This would see additional equipment expenditure increase by $92billion.

Source: NATO, HANetf analysis. Charts display projected data. For illustrative purposes only. Additional sources available upon request.

The Future of Defence

While the complete withdrawal of the US from NATO is a hypothetical scenario, these estimates underscore the significant investments and structural changes Europe would need to implement to maintain a credible defence posture independently.

Future of Defence UCITS ETF (ASWC) seeks to provide exposure to the companies generating revenue from NATO and NATO+ ally defence and cyber defence spending. The “NATO screen” seeks to align with the values of investors who may have concerns about defence investing, but cannot ignore the current political climate, and therefore seek a smarter and more considered approach.

NATO is a defensive alliance and itself states that “deterrence and defence is one of its core tasks” – focusing on companies operating in NATO allied countries limits the possibility of constituents of the ETF being companies operating in countries that could one day be adversaries to the alliance.

Key Risks

• Thematic ETFs are exposed to a limited number of sectors and thus the investment will be concentrated and may experience high volatility.

• Investors’ capital is fully at risk and may not get back the amount originally invested.

• Exchange rates can have a positive or negative effect on returns.

• For a complete overview of all the risks, please refer to the “Risk Factors” in the Prospectus.

Handla ASWC ETF

HANetf Future of Defence UCITS ETF (ASWC ETF) är en europeisk börshandlad fond. Denna fond handlas på flera olika börser, till exempel Deutsche Boerse Xetra och London Stock Exchange. Av den anledningen förekommer olika kortnamn på samma börshandlade fond.

Det betyder att det går att handla andelar i denna ETF genom de flesta svenska banker och Internetmäklare, till exempel DEGIRONordnetSAVR och Avanza.

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