A historic moment: the world’s first presidential race to have a unanimous recognition of the crypto industry. After years of regulatory headwinds and restrictions that isolated crypto service providers from traditional finance, the sector may finally see a path to more legitimacy under new leadership. This election could usher in an era of thoughtful regulation that allows cryptoassets to integrate with and enhance the existing financial system. The shift in attitudes represents a dramatic turnaround from previous administrations’ skepticism and adversarial approach. Where crypto firms once faced severe limitations on their operations, there is now hope for a regulatory framework that fosters innovation while addressing valid consumer protection concerns. This potential sea change could allow crypto to emerge from the shadows and realize its transformative potential in the global economy.

As the 2024 U.S. presidential election concludes, Republican candidate Donald Trump has been declared the winner in a decisive victory. Here’s how the race and its ripple effects on the crypto market are shaping up:

• The election has been called in Donald Trump’s favor, with a projected final electoral tally of 312 – 226, marking a sweeping victory for the Republican candidate.

• With a commanding 5M vote lead, Donald Trump is projected to win the popular vote by a margin of 1.5%—marking the first time a Republican has done so since George W. Bush’s victory in 2004.

• Key swing states—including Pennsylvania, Georgia, and North Carolina—have officially been called in Trump’s favor, solidifying the Republican’s clear path to victory. Three key states remain uncalled, including Arizona, Michigan, and Nevada, but the red wave shows no signs of slowing as they are set for a clean sweep.

• Crypto markets are responding swiftly to Trump’s anticipated victory and his well-documented pro-crypto stance:

o Bitcoin (BTC) surged to a new all-time high, reaching just shy of $76K in the early European hours.

o Dogecoin (DOGE) also rallied by 26%, driven by Elon Musk’s vocal support for both the asset and the Republican candidate.

o The SEC has actively pursued a regulation-by-enforcement approach in recent years, targeting specific projects with direct actions, including issuing Wells Notices to Uniswap (UNI) and Immutable (IMX). Both assets saw substantial gains on election night, with UNI rising 28% and IMX up 10%. This broad market reaction reflects optimism about the anticipated regulatory easing under the new administration, a trend we’ll explore in greater detail later in the report.

Looking back at election cycles

Bitcoin has demonstrated its nature as a non-partisan macroeconomic asset, with its performance during previous election cycles reinforcing this perspective. Excluding the current cycle, Bitcoin has only experienced three election cycles since its inception. Its political neutrality is evident in its robust performance across both Republican and Democratic administrations during these periods

Figure 1: Bitcoin Monthly Performance in U.S. Presidential Election Years

Source: 21Shares, Yahoo Finance

However, in this electron cycle, crypto has taken center stage, driven by its increasing mainstream acceptance and potential to revolutionize the U.S. economy. The focus has shifted to crypto’s capacity to innovate the financial system, address its inefficiencies, and potentially bolster the dollar’s global position through embracing US dollar-denominated stablecoins. Stablecoins are emerging as a crucial instrument for generating net new demand for U.S. Treasury securities, offering a potential remedy to the government’s mounting debt challenge that has recently reached $35T.

This evolving narrative can be observed with Bitcoin’s performance moving in tandem with Trump’s increasing likelihood of winning the presidency. Prediction markets like Polymarket and Kalshi showed Trump with a lead of over 20% ahead of Vice President Harris, as illustrated in Figure 2. This is where we saw Bitcoin’s price showing a strong correlation with Trump’s election odds on both Polymarket and Kalshi, with correlations of 0.83 and 0.89, respectively.

Figure 2: Bitcoin Price Performance vs. Presidential Candidate Odds

Source: 21Shares, Yahoo Finance

What does it mean for crypto under the Trump Administration?

With Trump now declared the winner, the crypto industry stands to benefit from a favorable outlook. His administration’s pro-crypto stance, along with a maturing regulatory environment for established assets like Bitcoin, points to a bright future for the sector. Under this new leadership, the deficit and inflation may continue to rise, strengthening the structural case for store-of-value assets like gold and Bitcoin and prompting an ongoing shift away from the dollar.

In this view, Trump outlined a clear strategy for treating the crypto industry. However, it’s crucial to approach such campaign promises with a degree of skepticism. Political candidates often present ambitious visions that may not fully materialize once in office, either due to changing circumstances or the complexities of governance. Their enacted policies frequently diverge from, or even contradict their initial campaign rhetoric. That said, here’s a breakdown of what he said so far:

Stablecoins and DeFi flourish:

• Trump’s lending platform, World Liberty Financial, has announced plans to launch its own stablecoin, a move that could bolster the credibility of this new financial instrument and drive further adoption.

• Consequently, DeFi stands to gain greater legitimacy, as Trump’s lending application is built on Aave—the largest lending protocol in crypto—effectively serving as a stamp of approval for the $90B sector.

• Yield-bearing stablecoins are likely to continue unlocking new utilities that traditional money market funds (MMFs) and other cash-like instruments can’t provide.

o Rather than investing in an MMF, investors can opt for stablecoins to earn yield while staying flexible and actively trading and engaging within decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystems. Unlike MMFs, which require a full trading cycle for settlement, stablecoins offer instant liquidity, enabling users to seamlessly trade or deploy their assets as needed.

More institutional interest and new demand for Bitcoin:

• Under Trump’s presidency, increased government deficits and spending are likely to drive inflationary pressures higher, reinforcing Bitcoin’s store-of-value narrative. This environment would encourage investors to shift toward appreciating assets like equities and Bitcoin over the dollar.

o Trump’s policies would likely emphasize tax reductions and incentives for businesses, aiming to drive short-term market growth.

o His administration may also implement protectionist tariffs, aiming to support domestic industries but potentially impacting international trade relations. Tariffs however could result in higher prices for the end consumers as they are effectively a tax on imported goods that end up trickling down to the consumer.
o Tax cuts and tariffs could expand the deficit, heightening inflation risks and potentially leading to interest rate hikes to manage inflationary pressures.

• Trump’s administration would refrain from selling any Bitcoin currently held by the U.S. government, underscoring their confidence in its powerful store-of-value properties.

• Trump plans to bolster the domestic mining industry, aiming to position the U.S. as the global hub for Bitcoin. While this focus could raise concerns about centralization in the long term, it solidifies the industry’s foundation in the near term.

A favorable tax environment for crypto:

• There would be no capital gains taxes or elevated rates applied to Bitcoin and mining-related activities, creating a highly favorable tax environment for the crypto sector.

A clearer regulatory landscape:

• A push for deregulation would foster a favorable environment for crypto growth, potentially creating thousands of jobs domestically. This approach could also entice companies that previously left the U.S. to reconsider relocating back, strengthening the nation’s position in the global crypto market.

• Replace Gary Gensler at the SEC with a more pro-crypto advocate, bringing a supportive voice to the agency’s approach to regulating cryptoassets.

• Rescind impractical DeFi regulations that require intermediaries, such as decentralized exchanges (DEXs) and wallet providers, to collect user information—promoting a more privacy-focused and innovation-friendly environment.

• Set the stage for approving new ETFs in the U.S., opening up more avenues for retail and institutional investment via regulated financial products.

The global impact of Trump’s presidency:

• Trump’s push for crypto adoption could create a ripple effect, encouraging other countries to accelerate their own exploration of digital assets and integrate them into local financial markets.

• This influence could lead more nations to adopt favorable regulatory frameworks, potentially unleashing a wave of liquidity into the crypto market. With greater governmental endorsement, both institutional and retail investors would gain confidence, driving further growth in the sector.

What happens next?

Yes, the presidential election significantly influences the U.S. regulatory landscape, though it is not as hands-on or impactful as elections within Congress. The past four years have been turbulent for crypto companies, which have faced a regulation-by-enforcement approach amid legal uncertainty, as well as government agencies discouraging banks from providing services to crypto companies via what’s known as Operation ChokePoint 2.0. The presence of more crypto-friendly voices across regulatory bodies from both sides of the political aisle would expedite the establishment of clearer guidelines for this asset class.

House of Representatives (68.61% crypto-friendly):

• Tom Emmer Jr. (R) – 341 statements

• Warren Davidson (R) – 284 statements

• Mike Flood (R) – 66 statements

• French Hill (R) – 80 statements

• Josh Gottheimer (D) – 39 statements

• Ritchie Torres (D) – 30 statements

• Don Beyer Jr. (D) – 27 statements

• Jake Auchincloss (D) – 16 statements

Senate (60% crypto-friendly):

• Ted Cruz (R) – 57 statements

• Bernie Morino (R) – 23 statements

• Kirsten Gillibrand (D) – 18 statements

For years, the distinction has been blurry between the SEC’s jurisdiction over crypto and that of the Commodities and Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). Pending a Senate vote, the Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act (FIT21) would provide the CFTC with new jurisdiction over digital commodities and clarify the SEC’s jurisdiction over digital assets offered as part of an investment contract. Additionally, the bill would establish a process to permit the secondary market trading of digital commodities if they were initially offered as part of an investment contract. With USD-pegged stablecoins now the 16th largest holder of U.S. debt, regulations like the Lummis-Gillibrand Act could also be pushed to the finish line, as it expands stablecoin adoption, reinforcing dollar demand.

We may also expect a price recovery within the longer tail of cryptoassets, especially those flagged with a Wells notice from the SEC.

• Immutable, the leading gaming platform, was the latest to receive a Wells notice for trading activities related to the sale of its native token IMX back in 2021. IMX rallied by 10% during election night as Trump looked increasingly favored to win.

• Uniswap Labs, the creator of the largest decentralized exchange (DEX) received a Wells notice in April, for allegedly running as an unregistered securities broker and unregistered exchange. UNI rallied by 28% during the closing periods of the election.

• Staking providers have also been flagged in a Wells notice sent to Consensys in June, for allegedly offering and selling unregistered securities, namely through its MetaMask Staking Service.

To recap, there has been a growing trend among DeFi protocols to implement revenue-sharing mechanisms for their token holders over the past several months. This movement is gaining momentum, as evidenced by Uniswap’s evolution into Unichain and Aave’s proposed activation of its fee switch. These developments mark the initial stages of a broader shift toward aligning protocol success with token holder benefits. To revisit our previous discussion, please review our summary for a comprehensive overview of our outlook.

With more crypto-friendly voices in Congress, supported by a crypto-friendly presidency, we believe the industry is set to finally meet the regulatory clarity that has been brewing for the past few years.

To bring it back all in, we believe that Trump’s presidency will bode well for Bitcoin and the broader crypto market. This will be supported by a more favorable regulatory environment, which should drive innovation and more investors into the space. His presidency will also exhibit a clearer understanding of crypto’s value proposition and its impact on the US economy. This would come in the form of broader acceptance of stablecoins and allow companies beyond banks to issue this new form of private money that would create new net demand for US debt while helping to strengthen the dollar’s position in the world. Finally, we expect DeFi, with tokenization at the forefront, to become more widely integrated to help address some of the current financial system’s shortcomings. This would address issues like slow settlement, exuberant fees, lack of transparency, democratizing access to financial markets, and accelerating financial inclusion.

What’s happening this week?

Research Newsletter

Each week the 21Shares Research team will publish our data-driven insights into the crypto asset world through this newsletter. Please direct any comments, questions, and words of feedback to research@21shares.com

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