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ECB’s minutes reveal concerns over Eurozone bonds scarcity

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CB’s minutes reveal concerns over Eurozone bonds scarcity. The minutes of the ECB’s December meeting, published yesterday, revealed that the increasing scarcity of high quality government bonds such as German bunds

ECB’s minutes reveal concerns over Eurozone bonds scarcity. The minutes of the ECB’s December meeting, published yesterday, revealed that the increasing scarcity of high quality government bonds such as German bunds, was at the centre of the two main decisions taken by the Governing Council. Overall, the ongoing deleveraging of the public and the private sectors, coupled with the ECB’s purchases and the elevated demand for high quality Eurozone government bonds have aggravated the shortage of supply. We believe that this is a warning signal that QE in its current form has reached its practical limit in Europe. While some Eurozone governments have procrastinated in using fiscal stimulus, they will soon no longer have the choice but to implement structural reforms to support the economic recovery. Consequently, we believe the rotation from monetary to fiscal stimulus has not been fully priced into the market yet. Thus, we expect Eurozone yield curves to gradually steepen in 2017.

Regarding the extension of the Asset Purchase Programme (APP), the minutes revealed that Governors debated over two options: a 6-month extension at a constant monthly pace of EUR80bn and a 9-month extension at a slower pace of EUR60bn. While the first option would have resulted in a smaller total amount of additional purchases (EUR480bn against EUR540bn for the second option), liquidity-related challenges drove the discussion toward the latter option. The first option would have necessitated an additional modification of the parameters of the programme, namely a change in the capital key – the proportion of bonds the ECB can buy from each country defined as the capital participation of the country to the ECB balance sheet.

The ECB’s APP has supported bond valuations and reduced the supply of high quality bonds, making government collateral more expensive, leading daily volumes and rates in the European repo market to decline. In order to reduce these unintended consequences on the repo market, the ECB provides a securities lending programme (SLP) where the holdings of securities purchased under the Public Sector Purchase Programme are available for securities lending. The minutes revealed that the relaxation of the conditions to borrow collateral from the SLP was primarily to address the increasing scarcity of high quality bonds and collateral. Accordingly, ECB’s Governors announced in December that cash would be accepted as collateral against securities (no longer exclusively high quality bonds). Despite the marginal revisions of the parameters of the QE to smooth its implementation, the ECB’s monetary stimulus seems close to its practical limit, suggesting the Eurozone yields have reached their floor.

Morgane Delledonne, Fixed Income Strategist at ETF Securities

Morgane Delledonne joined ETF Securities as Fixed Income Strategist in 2016. Morgane has an extensive experience in Monetary policy, Fixed Income Markets and Macroeconomics gained at the French Treasury’s Office in Washington DC and most recently in her role as Macroeconomist and Strategist at Pictet&Cie in Geneva. Morgane holds a Bachelor of Applied Mathematics from the University of Nice Sophia Antipolis (France), a Master of Economics and Finance Engineering and a Master of Economic Diagnosis from the University of Paris Dauphine (France).

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Börshandlade fonder för den som vill investera i skogen

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Timmer och skogar är garanter för att mildra klimatförändringarna och en naturlig träkälla. Skogarna täcker stora landområden, utgör en oumbärlig åtgärd för att minska koldioxidutsläppen och är de främsta producenterna av syre. Det finns även börshandlade fonder för den som vill investera i skogen.

Timmer och skogar är garanter för att mildra klimatförändringarna och en naturlig träkälla. Skogarna täcker stora landområden, utgör en oumbärlig åtgärd för att minska koldioxidutsläppen och är de främsta producenterna av syre. Det finns även börshandlade fonder för den som vill investera i skogen.

Detta ger möjligheter för företag som äger skog eller är inblandade i skogsskötseln. Träförädlingsindustrin är också en del av denna trend, liksom börsnoterade skogsfonder i form av REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts). Dessa företag kan användas för att skapa ett index.

I den här investeringsguiden hittar du alla ETFer som gör att du kan investera i skogen. För närvarande finns det ett index tillgängligt spårat av två olika ETFer som båda har en årlig förvaltningskostnad på 0,65 procent.

Skogs-ETFer i jämförelse

När man väljer en ETF för skogsbruk bör man överväga flera andra faktorer utöver metodiken för det underliggande indexet och prestanda för en ETF. För bättre jämförelse hittar du en lista över alla skogs-ETFer med detaljer om namn, kortnamn, kostnad, utdelningspolicy, hemvist och replikeringsmetod. För ytterligare information om respektive börshandlad fond klicka på kortnamnet för att ta del av allt vi skrivit om dessa.

Namn
ISIN
KortnamnAvgift %UtdelningspolicyHemvistReplikeringsmnetod
iShares Global Timber & Forestry UCITS ETF
IE00B27YCF74
IUSB0.65%UtdelandeIrlandFysisk replikering
iShares Global Timber & Forestry UCITS ETF USD (Acc)
IE0003ZXNJY5
WOOE0.65%AckumulerandeIrlandFysisk replikering

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EDOG ETF med fokus på telemedicin och digital hälsa

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Global X Telemedicine & Digital Health UCITS ETF Dist GBP (EDOG ETF) med ISIN IE00BLR6QC17, försöker följa indexet Solactive Telemedicine & Digital Health. Solactive Telemedicine & Digital Health-index spårar företag över hela världen som är verksamma inom området telemedicin och digital hälsa.

Global X Telemedicine & Digital Health UCITS ETF Dist GBP (EDOG ETF) med ISIN IE00BLR6QC17, försöker följa indexet Solactive Telemedicine & Digital Health. Solactive Telemedicine & Digital Health-index spårar företag över hela världen som är verksamma inom området telemedicin och digital hälsa.

Den börshandlade fondens TER (total cost ratio) uppgår till 0,68 % p.a. Global X Telemedicine & Digital Health UCITS ETF Dist GBP är den billigaste ETF som följer Solactive Telemedicine & Digital Health-index. ETFen replikerar det underliggande indexets prestanda genom fullständig replikering (köper alla indexbeståndsdelar). Utdelningarna i ETFen delas ut till investerarna (halvårsvis).

Global X Telemedicine & Digital Health UCITS ETF Dist GBP är en mycket liten ETF med tillgångar på 0 miljoner euro under förvaltning. Denna ETF lanserades den 17 december 2020 och har sin hemvist i Irland.

Skäl att överväga EDOG

Hög tillväxtpotential: Den globala telemedicinmarknaden ökade med 35 % från 2019 till 2020 och översteg 55 miljarder dollar. Prognoser tyder på att marknaden kan nå nästan 300 miljarder dollar år 2028 (Källa: ”Telemedicine Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Component” Grand View Research, februari 2021).

Strukturella medvindar: Under 2019 saknade uppskattningsvis hälften av världens befolkning nödvändig hälsovård. När mer underbetjänade marknader får tillgång till bredband erbjuder telemedicin stora möjligheter att överbrygga klyftan (Källa: World Economic Forum).

Nya konsumentinställningar: Pandemin ökade antagandet av digitala hälsotjänster, med många vänder sig till telemedicin för första gången, vilket påskyndade temats räckvidd.

Handla EDOG ETF

Global X Telemedicine & Digital Health UCITS ETF Dist GBP (EDOG ETF) är en börshandlad fond (ETF) som handlas på London Stock Exchange.

London Stock Exchange är en marknad som få svenska banker och nätmäklare erbjuder access till, men DEGIRO gör det.

Börsnoteringar

BörsValutaKortnamn
London Stock ExchangeGBPEDOG

Största innehav

Vikt (%)KortnamnNamnLandSEDOL
4.87PODD USINSULET CORPUnited StatesB1XGNW4
4.57DOCS USDOXIMITY INC-CLASS AUnited StatesBMD22Y4
4.55HIMS USHIMS & HERS HEALTH INCUnited StatesBN46048
4.28RMD USRESMED INCUnited States2732903
4.23DGX USQUEST DIAGNOSTICS INCUnited States2702791
4.22TWST USTWIST BIOSCIENCE CORPUnited StatesBGKG6G7
4.06TNDM USTANDEM DIABETES CARE INCUnited StatesBF3W461
4.05QGEN USQIAGEN N.V.United StatesBMGBZP0
4.05LH USLABCORP HOLDINGS INCUnited StatesBSBK800
4.02OSCR USOSCAR HEALTH -AUnited StatesBKY83Q6

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The Dogecoin story: The emerging “intrinsic value”

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Like Bitcoin, Dogecoin uses a proof-of-work (PoW) consensus mechanism but runs on its own blockchain, originally forked from Litecoin. It uses the Scrypt hashing algorithm, which is less resource-intensive than Bitcoin’s SHA-256, making mining more accessible to everyday users with consumer-grade hardware. Due to merged mining with Litecoin, Dogecoin benefits from shared infrastructure, with hashpower recently reaching all-time highs of 2.7 petahashes (quadrillion hashes) per second, making the network increasingly difficult to attack.

Like Bitcoin, Dogecoin uses a proof-of-work (PoW) consensus mechanism but runs on its own blockchain, originally forked from Litecoin. It uses the Scrypt hashing algorithm, which is less resource-intensive than Bitcoin’s SHA-256, making mining more accessible to everyday users with consumer-grade hardware. Due to merged mining with Litecoin, Dogecoin benefits from shared infrastructure, with hashpower recently reaching all-time highs of 2.7 petahashes (quadrillion hashes) per second, making the network increasingly difficult to attack.

Dogecoin’s design is built for speed and utility, has no maximum supply, and confirms blocks every minute (10x faster than Bitcoin). Moreover, it maintains ultra-low transaction fees, which is ideal for tipping, microtransactions, and everyday use.

More than a meme

Although its supply is technically unlimited, Dogecoin’s issuance model is clear and predictable. Approximately 10,000 DOGE are mined every minute, adding up to around 5.25 billion new tokens each year. As the supply base expands, this fixed issuance creates a natural disinflationary trend that has cut nearly in half over the past decade while ensuring network security through consistent miner rewards.

Dogecoin’s technology fosters an aligned ecosystem between users and miners. With sustainable economic incentives, it acts as a kind of “retail Bitcoin”, built not just for hoarding but for real-world use, too.

While Dogecoin began as a lighthearted experiment, its evolution has proven it to be far more than a meme. Thanks to its speed, low fees, and strong community backing, Dogecoin has grown into a functional digital currency with a range of real-world use cases. From payments and merchant adoption to infrastructure development and charitable giving, Dogecoin continues to demonstrate its staying power as a practical and accessible tool in the broader crypto ecosystem.

Dogecoin as a payment tool

Dogecoin has transformed into a widely accepted digital currency, embraced by major brands like Tesla, AMC, Newegg, and the Dallas Mavericks. With fast transaction speeds and low fees, even amid surging transaction volumes, it has become a practical option for everyday payments. Crypto payment processors like BitPay have further expanded its reach, enabling thousands of merchants worldwide to accept DOGE. Most recently, The Open House Group, a prominent Tokyo Stock Exchange-listed real estate firm, added Dogecoin to its supported list, making it one of the few digital assets accepted for property transactions.

Enhancing Dogecoin’s payment infrastructure

Initiatives like Dogebox and GigaWallet are simplifying DOGE integration for businesses, while its scaling solution, Laika, is making meaningful progress in improving transaction speed and reducing costs.

Meanwhile, RadioDoge is working to expand access by enabling offline transactions in remote regions through low-cost radio and Starlink technology, advancing global crypto inclusion. A rumored integration with Elon Musk’s X platform could extend Dogecoin’s utility across digital tipping and commerce. These efforts collectively reinforce Dogecoin’s growing relevance in real-world payments and its potential as a frictionless, decentralized transaction layer.

Do Only Good Every Day

As we’ve seen, community drives memecoins, and Dogecoin’s community shines the brightest. This global network not only thrives on memes but also channels that energy into social good. From funding clean water in Kenya to sending Jamaica’s Bobsled Team to the Olympics and raising over $1 million for Ukraine relief, DOGE’s community transforms internet culture into real-world impact. Low fees and fast transactions make it a favorite for grassroots giving, showing a coin born as a joke can leave a lasting legacy. Dogecoin is more than a digital asset—it’s a movement powered by a community that believes in doing good every day.

Research Newsletter

Each week the 21Shares Research team will publish our data-driven insights into the crypto asset world through this newsletter. Please direct any comments, questions, and words of feedback to research@21shares.com

Disclaimer

The information provided does not constitute a prospectus or other offering material and does not contain or constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction. Some of the information published herein may contain forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties and that actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. The information contained herein may not be considered as economic, legal, tax or other advice and users are cautioned to base investment decisions or other decisions solely on the content hereof.

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